Kemel Bilim International school is a candidate school* for the Primary Years Programme (PYP) and the Middle Years Programme (MYP). This school is pursuing authorization as an IB World School. IB World Schools share a common philosophy — a commitment to high- quality, challenging and international education — that we believe is important for our students.
1. Mission and Vision Alignment This Language Policy supports the mission and vision of the school by promoting multilingualism, intercul-tural understanding and high-quality learning in line with the philosophy of the International Baccalaureate.
Language is viewed as a central element of learning, identity and communication, enabling students to participate meaningfully in both local and global communities.
2. Language Philosophy The school believes that language plays a fundamental role in cognitive development, learning and identity formation. In line with IB philosophy, language learning is the responsibility of all teachers and is embedded across the curriculum. Multilingualism is valued as a resource that enriches learning, strengthens cultural identity and fosters international-mindedness. Language learning supports the development of the IB Learner Profile by enabling students to become communicators, open-minded, knowledgeable and reflective learners. Through language, students access concepts, express understanding and take action.
3. TerminologyMultilingualism – the ability to use and develop more than one language for learning and communication.
Language of instruction – the language used to teach and learn subject content.
Language acquisition – the process of learning an additional language.
Mother tongue – the first language a learner is exposed to and identifies with.
Differentiation – adapting teaching to meet diverse language needs.
Scaffolding – structured support to help learners access language and content.
Academic language – subject-specific and formal language used for learning.
Conceptual learning – learning that focuses on transferable ideas and understanding.
4. Language Policy Statements (Specifications) 4.1 Languages at the school
The school promotes a balanced and developmentally appropriate multilingual approach. From early years to Grade 6, teaching and learning take place primarily in Kazakh and Russian, ensuring strong literacy development in students’ first and dominant languages. English is taught as an additional language and gradually integrated through age-appropriate, inquiry-based methods.
From Grade 7 onwards, English increasingly becomes the language of instruction for science, mathematics, design and other technical subjects within the MYP. This transition is carefully supported through scaffolding strategies, language support and differentiation to ensure conceptual understanding is not compromised.
While English plays an important role in preparing students for global contexts, the school prioritizes the development of students’ mother tongue. Strong literacy in the first language is viewed as a foundation for academic success, identity formation and intercultural understanding.
4.2 Language learning in the PYP
In the Primary Years Programme, language learning is central to all teaching and learning. Language is developed through transdisciplinary units of inquiry as well as through explicit language instruction. Students develop listening, speaking, reading and writing skills in their language of instruction, which serves as the foundation for learning across all subject areas.
Inquiry-based learning provides authentic and meaningful contexts for language use. Students use language to ask questions, construct meaning, collaborate with peers, reflect on learning and communicate understanding. Teachers intentionally plan for language development within units of inquiry, identifying key vocabulary, sentence structures and communication opportunities connected to conceptual understanding.
Language learning in the PYP is closely connected to the Approaches to Learning (ATL) skills, particularly communication, social and self-management skills. Students are supported in expressing ideas clearly, listening to others, engaging in dialogue and using language responsibly. Through these experiences, students are encouraged to take action by sharing their learning with the school community, especially during the PYP Exhibition, where multilingual communication is valued.
Assessment of language learning in the PYP is primarily formative and ongoing. Teachers use observations, student work samples, portfolios and reflections to monitor progress and inform next steps in learning. Differentiation and scaffolding strategies are used to support learners with diverse language backgrounds.
4.3 Language learning in the MYP
In the Middle Years Programme, language learning supports conceptual understanding, critical thinking and interdisciplinary learning. Students engage with language as a tool for inquiry, analysis and communication across all subject groups.
Students study languages as either Language and Literature or Language Acquisition, depending on their language background and proficiency. Placement is informed by diagnostic assessment, and progression is guided by the MYP Language Acquisition Global Proficiency Table. Flexible grouping allows students to move between phases as their language skills develop.
Language development is embedded across the curriculum. Subject teachers explicitly teach subject-specific academic language, support students in developing extended responses and model effective communication. Collaboration between language teachers and subject teachers ensures consistent expectations and coherent language support.
Assessment of language learning in the MYP includes both formative and summative approaches. Ongoing assessment data is used to monitor progress, inform differentiation and provide targeted support for students who require additional language development. Language support may be provided through small-group instruction, targeted interventions or additional scaffolding within subject lessons.
4.4 All teachers are language teachers
In line with IB philosophy, the school recognizes that all teachers are language teachers. Regardless of the subject taught, every teacher is responsible for supporting students’ language development. Subject-specific teaching is also language teaching, as students need to access, understand and use academic language to demonstrate learning.
Teachers are expected to make language structures explicit, introduce and reinforce subject-specific vocabulary, and apply language-supportive strategies such as modelling, scaffolding and guided practice. This shared responsibility ensures consistent language expectations across the curriculum.
4.5 Support and preservation of home languages
The school values students’ home languages as an essential part of their identity, culture and personal development. In addition to Kazakh, Russian and English, the school acknowledges and respects other home languages represented within the school community.
In order to promote respect for the national context and support linguistic inclusion, the school offers the "Qazaqsha úireneyik" (Let’s learn Kazakh) course. This programme ensures that all students, regardless of linguistic background, develop basic communicative competence in Kazakh. The school believes that knowledge of the state language is essential for integration, cultural understanding and participation in the wider community.
Students are encouraged to use and maintain their home languages through classroom practices, student-led projects and cultural initiatives. The development and preservation of home languages is viewed as a foundation for well-being, academic success and intercultural understanding.
4.6 Access and inclusion for linguistically diverse students
The school is committed to ensuring equitable access to the curriculum for all students, including those whose first language is neither Kazakh nor Russian. Language is not viewed as a barrier to learning but as an area for targeted and structured support.
To support trilingualism and ensure access to the curriculum, English is taught five times per week across all grade levels. In addition to regular lessons, English language clubs and enrichment activities are offered to provide students with extended opportunities for authentic language use and language development.
Support strategies include differentiated instruction, scaffolding, adapted learning materials, small-group support and targeted language assistance where required. These measures ensure that all students can access learning meaningfully while developing proficiency in the language(s) of instruction.
5. Roles and Responsibilities Students are active participants in their language development. They are encouraged to use language confidently, responsibly and respectfully across learning and social contexts.
Teachers are responsible for integrating language development into teaching and learning by explicitly teaching academic vocabulary, modelling effective communication and differentiating instruction to meet diverse language needs.
Homeroom teachers play a key role in monitoring students’ language progress, supporting their well-being and maintaining communication with parents regarding language development.
Parents support language learning by valuing and maintaining the mother tongue at home and fostering positive attitudes towards multilingualism.
The administration ensures the effective implementation of the language policy by allocating resources, supporting professional development and fostering a school culture that values multilingualism.
6. Alignment with Other Policies This Language Policy is closely aligned with the Assessment Policy, Inclusion & SEN Policy and Academic Integrity Policy. Language development is embedded within assessment practices to ensure that students can demonstrate learning fairly and meaningfully across all subjects. Inclusive language support and differentiation strategies are coordinated with the Inclusion & SEN Policy to remove linguistic barriers to learning. Expectations for ethical communication, responsible use of sources and appropriate use of digital tools and artificial intelligence are reinforced through alignment with the Academic Integrity Policy. Together, these policies ensure coherent, equitable and conceptually driven learning across the school.
7. Review and Revision This Language Policy is communicated to the school community through the following channels:
- staff meetings and professional development sessions;
- parent meetings and conferences;
- grade-level and homeroom meetings;
- the school website;
- induction sessions for new staff members.
The Language Policy is reviewed annually through the Language Policy Review Committee. The review process includes:
- collecting feedback and survey data from teachers, parents and students;
- analysing assessment data and evidence of learning;
- reviewing student portfolios and language profiles;
- considering the evolving language needs of students and the school community.
This document is a living policy. It is regularly updated to reflect the development of the school community, IB requirements and the national educational context.
8. References- International Baccalaureate Organization. (2008). Guidelines for Developing a School Language Policy.
- International Baccalaureate Organization. (2011). Language and Learning in IB Programmes.
- International Baccalaureate Organization. (2012). Guidelines for School Self- reflection on Its Language Policy.
- Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan «On Education».
- Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan. State Programme for the Development of Education.
* Only schools authorized by the International Baccalaureate Organization can offer any of its four academic programmes: the Primary Years Programme (PYP), the Middle Years Programme (MYP), the Diploma Programme (DP), or the Career-related Programme (CP). Candidate status gives no guarantee that authorization will be granted. For further information about the IB and its programmes, visitwww.ibo.org.